IELTS Academic Writing · Practice test

    The salmon's year: IELTS Academic Writing practice test

    A life-cycle diagram of the Atlantic salmon, then an essay on free entry to museums and galleries.

    • Academic
    • Task 1 · Task 2
    • 60 minutes
    Write this test and have it marked

    Writing Task 1 · 20 minutes · 150 words

    Cycle diagram: Nature

    You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.

    The diagram below shows the life cycle of the Atlantic salmon.

    Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

    Write at least 150 words.

    The life cycle of the Atlantic salmon
    The life cycle of the Atlantic salmon1EggsIn winter the femalelays her eggs in ashallow nest in thegravel of afast-flowing river.2AlevinThe eggs hatch afterabout three months;the young fish feed onan attached yolk sac.3FryThe yolk is used upand the young fishleave the gravel tofeed in the shallows.4ParrThe fish stay in theriver for one to threeyears, growing toaround 15 cm.5SmoltThey turn silver andswim downstream to thesea, where they feedfor one to four years.6AdultThe mature fish, up to75 cm long, swim backup the same river tospawn.

    The whole cycle takes between three and eight years. Adults return to the river in which they hatched.

    Cycle diagram: The life cycle of the Atlantic salmon (6 stages, returning to the first) 1. Eggs — In winter the female lays her eggs in a shallow nest in the gravel of a fast-flowing river. 2. Alevin — The eggs hatch after about three months; the young fish feed on an attached yolk sac. 3. Fry — The yolk is used up and the young fish leave the gravel to feed in the shallows. 4. Parr — The fish stay in the river for one to three years, growing to around 15 cm. 5. Smolt — They turn silver and swim downstream to the sea, where they feed for one to four years. 6. Adult — The mature fish, up to 75 cm long, swim back up the same river to spawn. Note: The whole cycle takes between three and eight years. Adults return to the river in which they hatched.

    Writing Task 2 · 40 minutes · 250 words

    Opinion essay: Culture

    You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

    Write about the following topic:

    Some people think that museums and art galleries should be free for everyone to enter.

    To what extent do you agree or disagree?

    Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

    Write at least 250 words.

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