Part 2 cue cardTechnology and society

    Describe a machine or appliance you find useful at home

    Two grammar points carry this card: "how long you have had it" needs the present perfect with for or since, and "how it makes life easier" needs a before-and-after comparison, not a list of features.

    • 1 minute to prepare
    • Up to 2 minutes
    • Samples at Band 6, 7 and 8
    • Updated 20 October 2026
    A modern coffee machine on a kitchen counter with two cups

    The cue card

    Describe a machine or appliance you find useful at home.

    You should say:

    • what it is
    • how long you have had it
    • what you use it for
    • and explain how it makes life easier

    Rehearse the long turn

    1 minute to prepare · 2 minutes to speak

    Sit this card with the AI examinerThen the Part 3 discussion, and a full report

    A 60-second plan

    1. what it isinverter, two batteries, solar panels
    2. how long you have had ithad it since early 2024
    3. what you use it forfridge, fans, router, laptop at night
    4. and explain how it makes life easierno generator noise, fumes, fuel queues

    Sample answers

    Band 7 sample answer

    242 words · about 1:52 spoken at a Band 7 pace

    The appliance I'd struggle to live without is our inverter. It's not very glamorous, I admit: it's basically a metal box in the corner of our hallway, wired up to two heavy batteries and a row of solar panels on the roof, and whenever the mains supply goes off, it switches the house over to battery power within a second or two.

    We've had it since early 2024, so roughly two and a half years now. Before that we relied on a petrol generator, but once fuel prices shot up, my father worked out that the inverter would pay itself within a couple of years, so he took the plunge.

    It runs the essentials: the fridge, the ceiling fans, the lights and the Wi-Fi router. Power cuts in Ibadan can last ten or twelve hours, so it's what stops the food from going off, and since I'm revising for my final exams at the moment, it's also what keeps my laptop charged late at night.

    The difference it's made is huge. The generator was deafening, it filled the yard with fumes, and my dad used to spend hours queuing for petrol every week. Now, when the power goes, we often don't even notice, apart from a little click from the hallway. My mum says it's the best thing we've ever bought, and in the hot season, when it's impossible to sleep without a fan, I'd find it hard to disagree with her.

    The slips

    • pay itself should be pay for itself
    Why this is Band 7, not Band 8
    Fluency and coherence
    Speaks at length with ease, from a frank opening ("It's not very glamorous, I admit") through to a closing comparison, and links ideas flexibly ("Before that", "since I'm revising"). Not Band 8 because the last paragraph lists the generator's faults one after another rather than weaving them into a contrast.
    Vocabulary
    Some less common, natural vocabulary: "mains supply", "shot up", "took the plunge", "going off", "deafening". Band 8 would show this precision more consistently; "the essentials" and "huge" are rather general.
    Grammar
    A good range of complex structures with frequent error-free sentences: the present perfect with since, the future in the past ("would pay"), a past habit with "used to". One slip, "pay itself", which is missing its preposition.

    Pronunciation is the fourth criterion; it is judged from your voice, so a written sample cannot show it.

    Rounding-off questions

    How has technology changed life at home?
    Enormously. Washing machines and fridges took away a lot of physical work, and now phones and the internet mean people can work, study and shop without leaving the house, for better or worse.
    Do labour-saving devices give people more free time?
    In theory, yes, but people usually fill the time with something else, often more work. My grandmother spent hours washing clothes by hand; my mother saves that time but spends it answering work messages.

    Phrases worth reusing

    • took the plunge

      finally decided to do something costly or risky

    • shot up

      rose very quickly and sharply

    • stops the food from going off

      prevents food from becoming bad to eat

    • having to lift a finger

      making even the smallest effort

    • drag on for half a day

      continue for a long, tiresome time

    • take the stress out of

      make something much less stressful

    • no small thing

      something that really matters

    If the obvious answer doesn't fit

    • A rice cooker, blender or kettle you use every single day
    • A washing machine that saved someone in your family hours of work
    • A small gadget, like a fan or water purifier, that solves one problem

    Where this leads