iː

    The /iː/ sound: ee as in see

    • Vowel
    • Long
    • High priority for IELTS

    Hear it

    in see

    Lips
    Spread, as in a smile
    Tongue
    High and to the front
    Voice
    On
    Length
    Long: hold it

    The sound on its own: recording by No machine-readable author provided. Denelson83 assumed (based on copyright claims)., CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons. Credits

    How to make /iː/

    1. 1

      Spread your lips slightly, as if starting to smile.

    2. 2

      Raise the front of your tongue high in your mouth.

    3. 3

      Hold the sound; it is long: seeee, not si.

    Sounds like
    the letter E said with a slight smile, held long

    /ɪ/ vs /iː/: ship vs sheep

    Every pair

    It is not only length: /iː/ uses spread 'smiling' lips and a tenser tongue; /ɪ/ is short, loose and neutral. Exaggerate the smile on /iː/ until the difference is automatic.

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    Which word do you hear?

    How /iː/ is spelled

    • ee
    • ea
    • e … e
    • ie
    • ei
    • i

    The usual mistake

    Cutting it short so 'sheep' sounds like 'ship', the length and the tighter, smiling lip position are what separate /iː/ from /ɪ/.

    Words to practise

    Say it and get scored

    Read see, team, eat, reason, machine, agree aloud. Free, no account.

    Check my /iː/

    Questions

    How do you pronounce the /iː/ sound?
    Spread your lips slightly, as if starting to smile. Raise the front of your tongue high in your mouth. Hold the sound; it is long: seeee, not si.
    What is the most common mistake with /iː/?
    Cutting it short so 'sheep' sounds like 'ship', the length and the tighter, smiling lip position are what separate /iː/ from /ɪ/.
    Which spellings make the /iː/ sound?
    Common spellings include “ee”, “ea”, “e_e”, “ie”, “ei”, “i”, as in see /siː/, team /tiːm/, eat /iːt/.
    Does /iː/ matter for IELTS?
    Yes. This is a high-priority sound. Errors here frequently change one word into another, which examiners hear as reduced clarity (the exact Band 6 wording is “mispronunciation … reduces clarity at times”).