m
The /m/ sound: m as in man
- Consonant
- Voiced
- Polish
Hear it
in man
- Lips
- Pressed together
- Tongue
- Resting; the lips do the work
- Voice
- On: feel your throat buzz
- Air
- Through the nose
The sound on its own: recording by Wikimedia Commons contributor, CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons. Credits
How to make /m/
- 1
Close your lips and let the sound come through your nose.
- 2
Your voice is on; hum: mmm.
- 3
Fully close the lips at the ends of words: time, home.
How /m/ is spelled
mmmmbmn
The usual mistake
Turning a final m into /n/ or /ŋ/ so 'some' sounds like 'sun' or 'sung'; watch for it before pauses.
Words to practise
Say it and get scored
Read man, summer, time, money, family aloud. Free, no account.
Questions
How do you pronounce the /m/ sound?
Close your lips and let the sound come through your nose. Your voice is on; hum: mmm. Fully close the lips at the ends of words: time, home.
What is the most common mistake with /m/?
Turning a final m into /n/ or /ŋ/ so 'some' sounds like 'sun' or 'sung'; watch for it before pauses.
Which spellings make the /m/ sound?
Common spellings include “m”, “mm”, “mb”, “mn”, as in man /mæn/, summer /ˈsʌmə/, time /taɪm/.
Does /m/ matter for IELTS?
It is a polish-level sound: errors are audible but rarely stop a listener understanding you. IELTS scores intelligibility, not perfection; prioritise the contrasts that change word meaning.