IELTS Speaking · Vocabulary
inequality
nounˌɪnɪˈkwɒlətiBand 7
Last updated 2 September 2026
In short
“inequality” is a Band 7 noun that means an unfair difference between groups of people in status, wealth, or opportunity. Below you'll find its pronunciation, natural example sentences, synonyms and antonyms, and the collocations that help you use it accurately in the IELTS Speaking test.
Meaning
An unfair difference between groups of people in status, wealth, or opportunity.
Example sentences
- “The gap has widened social inequality.”
- “Education can help reduce inequality.”
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonyms
disparityimbalanceunfairness
Antonyms
equalityparity
Collocations & common phrases
Collocations
social inequalityincome inequalitygender inequalitytackle inequality
Common phrases
a widening inequality
Related words
Explore more vocabulary
Frequently asked questions
What does “inequality” mean?
An unfair difference between groups of people in status, wealth, or opportunity.
How do you use “inequality” in a sentence?
For example: “The gap has widened social inequality.”
What are some synonyms for “inequality”?
Synonyms include disparity, imbalance, unfairness.
Is “inequality” good vocabulary for IELTS Speaking?
Yes. It is Band 7 vocabulary, and collocations such as social inequality, income inequality, gender inequality help you use it naturally. Reaching for precise, less common words like this is exactly what lifts your Lexical Resource score.