Part 2 cue cardCities and urban life

    Describe a new place that has opened in your town

    The last bullet asks for an effect, which means comparing before and after, so the present perfect ("it has brought", "since it opened") carries the grammar marks. Strong answers give one benefit and one cost rather than pure praise.

    • 1 minute to prepare
    • Up to 2 minutes
    • Samples at Band 6, 7 and 8
    • Updated 20 October 2026
    A newly opened café front with fresh paint, large windows and a small olive tree by the door

    The cue card

    Describe a new place that has opened in your town.

    You should say:

    • what it is
    • where it is
    • what people do there
    • and explain how it has affected your town

    Rehearse the long turn

    1 minute to prepare · 2 minutes to speak

    Sit this card with the AI examinerThen the Part 3 discussion, and a full report

    A 60-second plan

    1. what it isbouldering gym and café, old warehouse
    2. where it isby the station, small town near Kraków
    3. what people do thereclimbing, kids' classes, laptops, film nights
    4. and explain how it has affected your townteenagers stay; street revived; rents up

    Sample answers

    Band 7 sample answer

    266 words · about 2:03 spoken at a Band 7 pace

    Something that's opened recently in my hometown, which is a small town about an hour from Kraków, is a bouldering gym, a climbing centre where you climb low walls without ropes. It opened around two years ago, and it's made a bigger difference than anyone expected.

    It's right beside the railway station, in an old red-brick warehouse that had been standing empty for as long as I can remember. The windows used to be smashed, and most people avoided that street after the dark. The new owners have restored the outside and painted the walls inside in vivid colours, which makes a striking contrast.

    These days it's busy from morning till night. Obviously, people go there mainly to climb, and there are after-school classes for kids. Upstairs there's a café with big windows overlooking the platforms, where people work on their laptops, and on Thursday evenings they project old films onto one of the walls, which is free, so it gets packed with families.

    As for the effect, I'd say it's been mostly positive. Before, teenagers had nowhere to go apart from the shopping centre, whereas now loads of them are climbing and have found a whole new group of friends. The street by the station has come back to life as well, with a bakery and a bike shop opening nearby. Having said that, rents on that street have gone up quite sharply, and an old tailor who'd been there for decades had to close down. So it's a bit of a mixed blessing, but on the whole the town feels livelier than it did.

    The slips

    • after the dark should be after dark
    Why this is Band 7, not Band 8
    Fluency and coherence
    Speaks at length and handles the before-and-after naturally ("These days", "As for the effect", "Having said that"). Not Band 8 because the answer ends on a stock summary ("a bit of a mixed blessing", "on the whole") rather than a point of its own.
    Vocabulary
    Some less common, well-collocated items: "a striking contrast", "come back to life", "gone up quite sharply", "a mixed blessing". Band 8 would show this range in the descriptive middle too, where words like "busy" and "vivid" do the work.
    Grammar
    Good range: past perfect continuous ("had been standing empty"), present perfect for effects ("has come back to life"), "used to" for the past, a contrast with "whereas". One slip, "after the dark", which needs no article. That is Band 7.

    Pronunciation is the fourth criterion; it is judged from your voice, so a written sample cannot show it.

    Rounding-off questions

    How do new developments change a place?
    They usually bring jobs and people, which can wake up a quiet area. The risk is that they push up prices, so the people who made the neighbourhood what it was can no longer afford to live there.
    Do towns change too quickly nowadays?
    Some do. In my town things moved slowly for decades, so two years of change feels dramatic. I think change is fine as long as residents are actually asked before the bulldozers arrive.

    Phrases worth reusing

    • come back to life

      become busy and active again

    • a mixed blessing

      something with both good and bad effects

    • Having said that

      despite what I've just said

    • gave that street a wide berth

      deliberately kept away from that place

    • The flip side is

      the negative aspect of the same thing is

    • priced out

      forced to leave because costs became too high

    If the obvious answer doesn't fit

    • A new metro station, bridge or bike lane that changed your commute
    • A chain restaurant or supermarket that replaced an older local shop
    • A new hospital, school or sports ground built near your home

    Where this leads