Part 2 cue cardHousing and community
Describe a piece of furniture in your home that you like
Furniture is hard to stretch to two minutes. The marks come from precise description (size, material, position, with accurate prepositions of place) and from "how you use it", a routine that needs the present simple and habit phrases.
- 1 minute to prepare
- Up to 2 minutes
- Samples at Band 6, 7 and 8
- Updated 20 October 2026

The cue card
Describe a piece of furniture in your home that you like.
You should say:
- what it is
- where it is in your home
- how you use it
- and explain why you like it
Rehearse the long turn
1 minute to prepare · 2 minutes to speak
A 60-second plan
- what it iskotatsu: low table, heater, quilt
- where it is in your homeliving room, by the balcony door
- how you use itwinter dinners, coursework, naps, cat
- and explain why you like itwarm, cheap, keeps family in one room
Sample answers
Band 6 sample answer
221 words · about 1:55 spoken at a Band 6 pace
I'd like to describe a kotatsu, which is a kind of traditional Japanese table. Maybe some people don't know it, so I explain. It is a low wooden table, and under the table there is an electric heater. In winter we put a thick blanket between the frame and the table top, so the heat stay inside and your legs are warm.
It is in our living room, next to the door to the balcony. Our apartment in Sendai is not so big, so the living room is also where we are eating. Actually this kotatsu was my grandmother's one, and when she moved to a care home my parents took it.
We use it nearly every day from November until March. We eat dinner at it, I do my homeworks there, and my father watch the TV with his legs under the blanket. Our cat also loves it, she sleeps inside the whole day. To be honest, sometimes I fall asleep there too, and my mother gets angry because she says I will catch a cold.
I like it because it is very cosy and it saves money, because you don't need to heat all the room. But the main reason is that it makes everybody stay together in one room, so we talk more in winter than in summer.
The mistakes that keep it at Band 6
- so I explain should be so I'll explain
- so the heat stay inside should be so the heat stays inside
- where we are eating should be where we eat
- my grandmother's one should be my grandmother's
- I do my homeworks there should be I do my homework there
- my father watch the TV should be my father watches TV
- heat all the room should be heat the whole room
Why this is Band 6, not Band 7
- Fluency and coherence
- Speaks at length and handles every bullet, even stopping to explain an unfamiliar object ("Maybe some people don't know it"). It stays at Band 6 because the reasons are chained with "because" twice in one sentence, and the description lacks the flexible linking of Band 7.
- Vocabulary
- Enough vocabulary to describe something unusual clearly ("electric heater", "care home", "catch a cold", "cosy"), but there are slips in form and choice: "homeworks" treats an uncountable noun as plural, and "heat all the room" is not the natural phrase. Band 7 would describe the object more precisely.
- Grammar
- A mix of short and complex sentences with relative and purpose clauses, but agreement and tense errors are frequent: "the heat stay inside", "my father watch the TV", and "where we are eating" for a routine. The meaning is always clear, which keeps it at Band 6 rather than 5.
Pronunciation is the fourth criterion; it is judged from your voice, so a written sample cannot show it.
Band 7 sample answer
261 words · about 2:00 spoken at a Band 7 pace
The piece of furniture I'm fondest of is our kotatsu. For anyone who hasn't come across one, it's a low wooden table with an electric heater fixed to the underside, and in winter you lay a thick quilt over the frame and put the tabletop back on, so the warmth is trapped underneath and you sit with your legs tucked inside.
It's in the main room of our flat in Sendai, right by the sliding door onto the balcony. The flat's quite small, so that room is where we eat, watch TV and basically live. It actually belonged to my grandmother, and when she moved into a care home a few years ago, my parents brought it here rather than give it away.
From about November to March it's the centre of everything. We have dinner round it every evening, I tend to do my coursework there because my bedroom's freezing, and my dad watches the baseball with the quilt pulled up until his chest. Our cat practically lives under it. The danger is that it's far too comfortable, so it's very easy to doze off, which my mother says is how you catch a cold.
I think I like it so much because it's so practical. You only heat the space you're sitting in, so it costs a fraction of what heating the whole flat would. But more than that, it brings us together. In summer we all drift off to our own rooms, whereas in winter nobody wants to leave the kotatsu, so we end up chatting for hours.
The slips
- pulled up until his chest should be pulled up to his chest
Why this is Band 7, not Band 8
- Fluency and coherence
- Speaks at length easily, explaining the object and moving through the bullets with flexible links ("For anyone who hasn't come across one", "From about November to March", "But more than that"). Not Band 8 because the explanation of how it works takes a while and a few sentences are a little repetitive.
- Vocabulary
- Some less common, precise items: "the warmth is trapped underneath", "doze off", "a fraction of", "drift off to our own rooms". Band 8 would show a wider, more idiomatic range; "basically live" and "so practical" are fairly plain.
- Grammar
- A good range used with control: relative clauses, "tend to" for habit, a contrast with "whereas", an implied conditional ("what heating the whole flat would"). One slip, "pulled up until his chest", where the preposition is wrong.
Pronunciation is the fourth criterion; it is judged from your voice, so a written sample cannot show it.
Band 8 sample answer
269 words · about 1:51 spoken at a Band 8 pace
If I had to choose one piece of furniture I'd hate to be without, it would be our kotatsu. It's a very Japanese thing: a low table with a small heater built into the underside, and in the colder months you drape a heavy quilt over the frame before putting the top back on, so the warmth stays trapped around your legs.
Ours sits in the middle of the living room of our flat in Sendai, a metre or so from the balcony door, on a square of rug that's faded from years of sunlight. It originally belonged to my grandmother, and when she went into a care home, my mother couldn't bear to part with it, so it came to us.
For five months of the year it's essentially what the whole household revolves around. We eat round it, I spread my laptop and notes across it in the evenings because my room's like an icebox, and my father falls asleep under it with the television still on, which my mother insists is the quickest way to come down with something. The cat, meanwhile, disappears underneath in November and only comes out to eat.
What I love about it is partly that it's so efficient: you're only warming the little pocket of air around your legs, not an entire room. But the real reason is that it gathers people. In summer everyone retreats to their own corner of the flat, whereas once the kotatsu is plugged in, nobody can be bothered to get up, so conversations that would otherwise never happen just carry on late into the night.
Why this is Band 8, not Band 9
- Fluency and coherence
- Fluent and well organised, with each bullet turned into a picture ("a square of rug that's faded from years of sunlight") and a conclusion that explains rather than repeats. Short of Band 9 because "What I love about it is partly" and "But the real reason" frame the reasons rather conventionally.
- Vocabulary
- Wide and idiomatic: "couldn't bear to part with it", "like an icebox", "come down with something", "nobody can be bothered to get up". Band 9 would use this precision consistently, including in the more technical description of how the table works.
- Grammar
- Flexible and accurate: a hypothetical opening ("If I had to choose"), a participle after a preposition ("before putting the top back on"), "what the whole household revolves around", and a conditional relative clause ("that would otherwise never happen"). No errors; Band 9 would show slightly more variety still.
Pronunciation is the fourth criterion; it is judged from your voice, so a written sample cannot show it.
Rounding-off questions
- What makes a home comfortable?
- Warmth and light, first of all, but mostly the people in it. A beautifully furnished flat can still feel cold if nobody spends time together there, while a cramped one can feel really welcoming.
- Do people spend too much on furnishing their homes?
- Some do, especially when they follow trends and replace everything every few years. I'd rather buy a few good pieces that last, because the things I value most at home are old and fairly cheap.
Phrases worth reusing
couldn't bear to part with it
couldn't make herself give it away
doze off
fall asleep lightly, without meaning to
a fraction of
a very small part of an amount
like an icebox
extremely cold
come down with something
start to get an illness, such as a cold
nobody can be bothered to
nobody has the energy or wish to do it
retreats to their own corner
goes off alone to a private space
If the obvious answer doesn't fit
- A desk or chair you study or work at every day
- A bed, sofa or floor cushion that is your place to relax
- An old piece inherited from a relative, with a story behind it


