tʃ

    The /tʃ/ sound: ch as in chair

    • Consonant
    • Voiceless
    • Medium priority

    Hear it

    in chair

    Lips
    Pushed forward, rounded
    Tongue
    Front of the tongue just behind the ridge
    Voice
    Off: only air
    Air
    Stopped, then released slowly with friction

    The sound on its own: recording by Peter Isotalo, CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons. Credits

    How to make /tʃ/

    1. 1

      Start as if saying /t/, tongue on the ridge.

    2. 2

      Release into a /ʃ/ 'sh' sound in one quick movement.

    3. 3

      It is one crisp sound: chair, teacher, watch.

    Sounds like
    a sneeze cut short, 'tch!'

    /tʃ/ vs /ʃ/: chair vs share

    Every pair

    /tʃ/ begins with a complete tongue-stop (a hidden t) then releases; /ʃ/ flows from the first instant. You can stretch 'shhhh' forever, but 'ch' always pops.

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    Which word do you hear?

    How /tʃ/ is spelled

    • ch
    • tch
    • t + ure
    • t + ion

    The usual mistake

    Softening it to /ʃ/ so 'chair' sounds like 'share' and 'watch' like 'wash', common for French and Portuguese speakers.

    Words to practise

    Say it and get scored

    Read chair, teacher, watch, question, choose aloud. Free, no account.

    Check my /tʃ/

    Questions

    How do you pronounce the /tʃ/ sound?
    Start as if saying /t/, tongue on the ridge. Release into a /ʃ/ 'sh' sound in one quick movement. It is one crisp sound: chair, teacher, watch.
    What is the most common mistake with /tʃ/?
    Softening it to /ʃ/ so 'chair' sounds like 'share' and 'watch' like 'wash', common for French and Portuguese speakers.
    Which spellings make the /tʃ/ sound?
    Common spellings include “ch”, “tch”, “t(ure)”, “t(ion)”, as in chair /tʃeə/, teacher /ˈtiːtʃə/, watch /wɒtʃ/.
    Does /tʃ/ matter for IELTS?
    It matters moderately. Errors are noticeable but only sometimes affect understanding. Fix the high-priority vowel contrasts and final consonants first, then polish this one.