ɪə

    The /ɪə/ sound: ear as in here

    • Diphthong
    • Glides
    • Polish

    Hear it

    in here

    Lips
    Relaxed
    Tongue
    Glides to the middle
    Voice
    On
    Length
    Long: one sound that moves

    How to make /ɪə/

    1. 1

      Start with the short /ɪ/ of 'sit'.

    2. 2

      Relax into a schwa, the jaw drops slightly.

    3. 3

      No r sound at the end in British English: here, year, idea.

    Sounds like
    'ih-uh' blended into one syllable
    British and American
    American English keeps the r: 'here' = /hɪr/. If you follow an American model, pronounce the r consistently everywhere.

    How /ɪə/ is spelled

    • ere
    • ear
    • eer
    • ea

    The usual mistake

    Pronouncing a strong r at the end ('hee-rrr') or flattening to a long /iː/ so 'beer' sounds like 'bee'.

    Words to practise

    Say it and get scored

    Read here, year, near, idea, period, career aloud. Free, no account.

    Check my /ɪə/

    Questions

    How do you pronounce the /ɪə/ sound?
    Start with the short /ɪ/ of 'sit'. Relax into a schwa, the jaw drops slightly. No r sound at the end in British English: here, year, idea.
    What is the most common mistake with /ɪə/?
    Pronouncing a strong r at the end ('hee-rrr') or flattening to a long /iː/ so 'beer' sounds like 'bee'.
    Which spellings make the /ɪə/ sound?
    Common spellings include “ere”, “ear”, “eer”, “ea”, as in here /hɪə/, year /jɪə/, near /nɪə/.
    Is /ɪə/ different in American English?
    American English keeps the r: 'here' = /hɪr/. If you follow an American model, pronounce the r consistently everywhere. IELTS accepts both; pick one model and stay consistent.
    Does /ɪə/ matter for IELTS?
    It is a polish-level sound: errors are audible but rarely stop a listener understanding you. IELTS scores intelligibility, not perfection; prioritise the contrasts that change word meaning.