IELTS Speaking · Vocabulary

    demographic

    adjectiveˌdeməˈɡræfɪkBand 8

    Last updated 2 September 2026

    In short

    “demographic” is a Band 8 adjective that means relating to the structure of populations, such as age, income, or education. Below you'll find its pronunciation, natural example sentences, synonyms and antonyms, and the collocations that help you use it accurately in the IELTS Speaking test.

    Meaning

    Relating to the structure of populations, such as age, income, or education.

    Example sentences

    • The country faces major demographic change.
    • Advertisers target specific demographic groups.

    Synonyms & antonyms

    Synonyms

    population-relatedstatistical

    Collocations & common phrases

    Collocations

    demographic changedemographic shiftdemographic group

    Common phrases

    an ageing demographic

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    Frequently asked questions

    What does “demographic” mean?
    Relating to the structure of populations, such as age, income, or education.
    How do you use “demographic” in a sentence?
    For example: “The country faces major demographic change.”
    What are some synonyms for “demographic”?
    Synonyms include population-related, statistical.
    Is “demographic” good vocabulary for IELTS Speaking?
    Yes. It is Band 8 vocabulary, and collocations such as demographic change, demographic shift, demographic group help you use it naturally. Reaching for precise, less common words like this is exactly what lifts your Lexical Resource score.

    Next step

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