IELTS Speaking · Part 2 · Cue card

Describe a person who speaks a foreign language well

Last updated 21 July 2026

In short

"Describe a person who speaks a foreign language well" is a Part 2 cue card in the IELTS Speaking test. You get one minute to prepare, then speak for one to two minutes. This guide breaks down how to structure your long turn around all four bullet points, the topic vocabulary to reach for, and the Part 3 questions likely to follow.

The cue card

Describe a person who speaks a foreign language well.

You should say:

who this person is
which language they speak
how they learned it
and explain how it is useful to them

How to structure your long turn

Spend roughly 20–30 seconds on each prompt. Take the bullets in order — they build a natural narrative — and save the most time for the final 'explain' point.

1
who this person is
Cover this in a sentence or two with a concrete, specific detail.
2
which language they speak
Cover this in a sentence or two with a concrete, specific detail.
3
how they learned it
Cover this in a sentence or two with a concrete, specific detail.
4
and explain how it is useful to them
This is the most important bullet — give reasons and a personal example, and spend the most time here.

Timing & delivery

Part 2 is the long turn: you get 1 minute to prepare and speak for 1–2 minutes.
Use the preparation minute to jot keywords against each bullet, not full sentences.
Cover all four bullet points, spending the most time on the final 'and explain…' prompt.
It's fine to invent details — you're scored on how you speak, not whether the story is true.

Useful vocabulary for this topic

Natural, Band 7+ language for talking about culture and tradition.

pass down: hand something on through the generations; “These recipes have been passed down in my family for years.”
a rich heritage: a valuable, deep-rooted cultural history; “My country has a rich heritage that I'm genuinely proud of.”
cultural identity: the sense of belonging to a particular culture; “Our language is a huge part of our cultural identity.”
time-honoured: respected because it has existed for a long time; “We still follow some time-honoured customs at weddings.”
embrace other cultures: openly welcome and value different cultures; “Living abroad taught me to embrace other cultures.”

Rounding-off questions

After your long turn, the examiner may ask a short question or two before moving on to Part 3.

Would you like to speak that language too?
Why do some people learn languages more easily than others?

Part 3 questions on culture and tradition

This cue card leads into a Part 3 discussion of the wider topic. Expect abstract, opinion-based questions such as these.

Why do you think some traditions survive while others disappear?
How have traditions in your country changed during your lifetime?
Do you think it is important to keep old traditions alive?
What are the effects of globalisation on local cultures?

See all Part 3 questions on culture and tradition

Explore more IELTS Speaking practice

Frequently asked questions

How long should I talk about the "Describe a person who speaks a foreign language well" cue card?

You should speak for one to two minutes without interruption. The examiner gives you one minute beforehand to make notes, then times the long turn and stops you at two minutes.

Can I make up my answer to this cue card?

Yes. IELTS examiners score how you speak — your fluency, vocabulary, grammar and pronunciation — not whether your story is true. Inventing realistic details is completely acceptable and often easier than recalling a real event.

What Part 3 questions follow the "Describe a person who speaks a foreign language well" topic?

This cue card leads into a Part 3 discussion on culture and tradition. Expect broader, opinion-based questions such as "Why do you think some traditions survive while others disappear?"

What if I run out of things to say before two minutes?

Lean on the final 'and explain…' bullet. Adding reasons, feelings and a specific example naturally extends your answer, and it's the part that most improves your score.

Next step

Practise "Describe a person who speaks a foreign language well" with an AI examiner

Rehearse this cue card under real exam timing with SpeakMetry's AI examiner, then get an instant band score and feedback on your long turn.

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