Part 2 cue cardCulture and tradition

    Describe a language you would like to learn

    Two bullets are real (which language, why) and two are hypothetical (how you would learn it, how it would be useful), so the answer must switch cleanly between present and conditional forms. Generic reasons ("it's popular") score little; tie each one to your own life.

    • 1 minute to prepare
    • Up to 2 minutes
    • Samples at Band 6, 7 and 8
    • Updated 20 October 2026
    Blank flashcards, a pocket dictionary with a plain cover and headphones on a desk

    The cue card

    Describe a language you would like to learn.

    You should say:

    • which language it is
    • why you want to learn it
    • how you would learn it
    • and explain how it would be useful to you

    Rehearse the long turn

    1 minute to prepare · 2 minutes to speak

    Sit this card with the AI examinerThen the Part 3 discussion, and a full report

    A 60-second plan

    1. which language it isPortuguese, for Angola and Brazil
    2. why you want to learn itLuanda clients at work; Bahia's Yoruba words
    3. how you would learn itapp on commute, Brazilian tutor, music
    4. and explain how it would be useful to youAngola accounts promotion; visit Salvador

    Sample answers

    Band 7 sample answer

    267 words · about 2:03 spoken at a Band 7 pace

    The language I'd most like to learn is Portuguese. People tend to think of it as the language of Portugal and Brazil, but it's also spoken across a big chunk of Africa, in Angola and Mozambique.

    My reasons are partly professional and partly personal. I work for a logistics firm in Lagos, and a growing share of our clients are based in Luanda. Very few of them are comfortable in English, so I end up running every email through a translation app and hoping for the best, which occasionally leads to some fairly embarrassing misunderstandings. The personal side is that I'm Yoruba, and I've read that in Salvador, in the Brazilian state of Bahia, Yoruba words have survived for centuries in religious ceremonies and even in the names of dishes. I'd love to explore that connection myself.

    If I took it up seriously, I'd start with an app for the basics, since I spend an hour a day stuck in Lagos traffic anyway. Alongside that, I'd book an online tutor, ideally someone Brazilian, a couple of evenings in a week, so that I'd actually have to speak rather than just tap answers. And I'd listen to a lot of Brazilian music, which is a painless way to tune your ear.

    In terms of usefulness, it could make a real difference to my career. My manager has hinted that whoever learns Portuguese will end up running our Angola accounts, which would be a big step up. And beyond work, I've always dreamed of visiting Salvador and being able to chat to people without a phone in my hand.

    The slips

    • a couple of evenings in a week should be a couple of evenings a week
    Why this is Band 7, not Band 8
    Fluency and coherence
    Speaks at length without effort and moves clearly between real reasons and hypothetical plans ("My reasons are partly professional and partly personal", "If I took it up seriously", "In terms of usefulness"). Not Band 8 because the last bullet repeats ideas from the first rather than adding new ones.
    Vocabulary
    Some less common and idiomatic language: "a big chunk of Africa", "hoping for the best", "tune your ear", "a big step up". Band 8 would sustain this precision throughout, including plainer phrases like "fairly embarrassing misunderstandings".
    Grammar
    A good range used mostly accurately: a second conditional ("If I took it up seriously, I'd start"), a purpose clause with "so that", the present perfect for what has been read ("I've read that"), and "whoever" as a subject. One slip: "in a week", where the frequency phrase needs no preposition.

    Pronunciation is the fourth criterion; it is judged from your voice, so a written sample cannot show it.

    Rounding-off questions

    Why is it useful to speak more than one language?
    Apart from the obvious advantages for work and travel, it changes how you think. Every language has ideas that don't translate neatly, so learning one gives you a slightly different way of seeing things.
    Will one global language ever replace others?
    I doubt it. English will probably stay dominant in business, but people are deeply attached to their own languages, and the Yoruba words in Bahia show that a language can survive for centuries against the odds.

    Phrases worth reusing

    • hoping for the best

      trusting things will go well without any control

    • tune your ear

      train yourself to hear a language better

    • a big step up

      a clear move to a better position

    • works until it doesn't

      is reliable only until it suddenly fails

    • lay the foundations

      build the basic knowledge first

    • apps only take you so far

      apps are useful, but they have limits

    • gets to grips with

      learns to deal with something difficult

    If the obvious answer doesn't fit

    • A language spoken by part of your family, like a grandparent's
    • Sign language, to communicate with deaf people in your community
    • A language linked to a hobby, such as Japanese for anime or Italian for opera

    Where this leads