Pronunciation · For portuguese speakers
English pronunciation for portuguese speakers
In short
Your priority sounds, in order
- 1
final /l/ vocalises to /w/: 'milk' → 'miwk', 'people' → 'peopow'
Fix: Touch your tongue tip firmly to the ridge behind your top teeth. Practise: light vs right
- 2
/t/ → /tʃ/ before i-sounds: 'tea' → 'chee', 'city' → 'cichee'
Fix: Touch your tongue tip to the ridge just behind your top teeth. Practise: three vs tree
- 3
/d/ → /dʒ/ before i-sounds: 'did' → 'djid'
Fix: Touch your tongue tip to the ridge behind your top teeth. Practise: they vs day
- 4
initial r becomes /h/: 'red' sounds like 'head'
Fix: Curl your tongue tip up and slightly back; it must NOT touch anything. Practise: light vs right
- 5
/ɪ/ vs /iː/ merge: ship/sheep
Fix: Relax your lips and jaw, no smile. Practise: ship vs sheep
- 6
/θ/ → /t/ or /f/; secondary priority
Fix: Place the tip of your tongue lightly between your top and bottom teeth. Practise: think vs sink, three vs tree
Beyond sounds: stress and rhythm
Suprasegmentals (stress, rhythm, intonation) transfer from Portuguese in predictable ways, and research shows fixing them improves real-world comprehensibility more than sound polish does.
- Cut the helper -i after final stops: 'dog', 'big', 'internet' end on the consonant.
- Nasalisation habits turn final m/n into nasal vowels; close the lips fully on final m.
- Your stress-timing instincts are decent; focus energy on the segmental fixes above.
Words portuguese speakers most often get wrong
Each has a full breakdown, audio in both accents and a free recording drill. Fixing a word you use daily is worth more than fixing a sound in the abstract.
Quick wins to start this week
- ✓Final-l drill: tongue tip UP and touching on 'feel, will, milk'; if the lips round, it became a w.
- ✓Pure-t practice before i: 'tea, team, ticket' with a crisp t, no ch.
- ✓Whispered finals: 'big', 'dog', 'internet' with zero vowel after the last consonant.