IELTS Speaking · Part 2 · Cue card

Describe a time a member of your family helped you

Last updated 21 July 2026

In short

"Describe a time a member of your family helped you" is a Part 2 cue card in the IELTS Speaking test. You get one minute to prepare, then speak for one to two minutes. This guide breaks down how to structure your long turn around all four bullet points, the topic vocabulary to reach for, and the Part 3 questions likely to follow.

The cue card

Describe a time a member of your family helped you.

You should say:

  • who helped you
  • what the situation was
  • what they did
  • and explain how you felt afterwards

How to structure your long turn

Spend roughly 20–30 seconds on each prompt. Take the bullets in order — they build a natural narrative — and save the most time for the final 'explain' point.

  1. 1

    who helped you

    Cover this in a sentence or two with a concrete, specific detail.

  2. 2

    what the situation was

    Cover this in a sentence or two with a concrete, specific detail.

  3. 3

    what they did

    Cover this in a sentence or two with a concrete, specific detail.

  4. 4

    and explain how you felt afterwards

    This is the most important bullet — give reasons and a personal example, and spend the most time here.

Timing & delivery

  • Part 2 is the long turn: you get 1 minute to prepare and speak for 1–2 minutes.
  • Use the preparation minute to jot keywords against each bullet, not full sentences.
  • Cover all four bullet points, spending the most time on the final 'and explain…' prompt.
  • It's fine to invent details — you're scored on how you speak, not whether the story is true.

Useful vocabulary for this topic

Natural, Band 7+ language for talking about family and upbringing.

bring up
raise and care for a child
I was brought up to always be polite to strangers.
a tight-knit family
a family whose members are very close
We're a tight-knit family and see each other every week.
take after
resemble an older relative in looks or character
Everyone says I take after my mother.
family values
the principles a family holds and teaches
My parents instilled strong family values in me.
the breadwinner
the family's main earner of money
My father was the breadwinner when I was young.

Rounding-off questions

After your long turn, the examiner may ask a short question or two before moving on to Part 3.

  • How much should families help each other?

  • Are families as close as they used to be?

Part 3 questions on family and upbringing

This cue card leads into a Part 3 discussion of the wider topic. Expect abstract, opinion-based questions such as these.

  • Why do you think family life has changed in recent decades?

  • How is family life today different from when your grandparents were young?

  • Do you think parents are too protective of their children nowadays?

  • What are the advantages of growing up in a large family?

See all Part 3 questions on family and upbringing

Explore more IELTS Speaking practice

Frequently asked questions

How long should I talk about the "Describe a time a member of your family helped you" cue card?
You should speak for one to two minutes without interruption. The examiner gives you one minute beforehand to make notes, then times the long turn and stops you at two minutes.
Can I make up my answer to this cue card?
Yes. IELTS examiners score how you speak — your fluency, vocabulary, grammar and pronunciation — not whether your story is true. Inventing realistic details is completely acceptable and often easier than recalling a real event.
What Part 3 questions follow the "Describe a time a member of your family helped you" topic?
This cue card leads into a Part 3 discussion on family and upbringing. Expect broader, opinion-based questions such as "Why do you think family life has changed in recent decades?"
What if I run out of things to say before two minutes?
Lean on the final 'and explain…' bullet. Adding reasons, feelings and a specific example naturally extends your answer, and it's the part that most improves your score.

Next step

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