IELTS Speaking · Part 3

    Goals and the future: IELTS Speaking Part 3 questions

    Last updated 2 September 2026

    In short

    Goals and the future is a common IELTS Speaking Part 3 discussion theme. After the Part 2 long turn, the examiner explores broader, abstract questions on the topic. This guide groups real practice questions from concrete to abstract, explains how to tackle each question type, and gives the vocabulary and linking language to answer with depth.

    Discussion questions

    The examiner usually opens the discussion with: "Do you think it is important for people to set goals in life?", then works up from concrete to abstract.

    Warm-up (concrete)

    • Why do some people achieve their goals while others give up?

      Cause & effect

    Development (societal)

    • Do you think young people today are more or less ambitious than before?

      Comparison
    • Is it better to plan carefully for the future or to live for the present?

      Evaluation
    • Should schools do more to help students plan their futures?

      Opinion

    Depth (abstract & hypothetical)

    • How much control do you think people really have over their futures?

      Opinion
    • How do you think people's goals and dreams might change in the coming decades?

      Speculation
    • If people could know their future, would they be happier?

      Hypothesis
    • Is success more about luck or effort, in your view?

      Evaluation

    Useful vocabulary for this theme

    Band 7+ language for discussing goals and the future.

    set your sights on
    decide firmly to aim for something
    I've set my sights on studying abroad next year.
    in the long run
    over an extended future period
    I think this decision will really pay off in the long run.
    achieve your goals
    successfully reach the aims you set
    I'm determined to achieve my goals this year.
    keep your options open
    avoid committing so choices stay available
    For now I'd rather keep my options open.
    a bright future
    very promising prospects ahead
    With all her hard work, she has a bright future ahead of her.

    Cue cards that lead into this topic

    More Part 3 themes

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