IELTS Speaking · Part 3

    Food and diet: IELTS Speaking Part 3 questions

    Last updated 2 September 2026

    In short

    Food and diet is a common IELTS Speaking Part 3 discussion theme. After the Part 2 long turn, the examiner explores broader, abstract questions on the topic. This guide groups real practice questions from concrete to abstract, explains how to tackle each question type, and gives the vocabulary and linking language to answer with depth.

    Discussion questions

    The examiner usually opens the discussion with: "What kinds of food are most popular with people in your country?", then works up from concrete to abstract.

    Warm-up (concrete)

    • Why do you think fast food has become so common?

      Cause & effect

    Development (societal)

    • How have people's eating habits changed compared with the past?

      Comparison
    • Do you think it is important for families to eat together?

      Opinion
    • What are the advantages and disadvantages of eating out often?

      Evaluation
    • Should schools be responsible for teaching children about healthy eating?

      Opinion

    Depth (abstract & hypothetical)

    • How might the way people eat change in the next few decades?

      Speculation
    • If healthy food were cheaper than unhealthy food, would people's diets improve?

      Hypothesis
    • Is traditional home cooking being lost in modern life?

      Evaluation

    Useful vocabulary for this theme

    Band 7+ language for discussing food and diet.

    a balanced diet
    a varied, healthy mix of foods
    I try to stick to a balanced diet during the working week.
    a sweet tooth
    a strong fondness for sugary food
    I've got a real sweet tooth, so I can't resist desserts.
    home-cooked meals
    food prepared freshly at home
    Nothing beats home-cooked meals after a long day.
    cut down on
    reduce your consumption of something
    I'm trying to cut down on processed food this year.
    grab a bite
    eat something quickly and informally
    I usually just grab a bite between lectures.

    Cue cards that lead into this topic

    More Part 3 themes

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