IELTS Speaking · Vocabulary · Topic

Health & Wellbeing vocabulary for IELTS Speaking

Last updated 21 July 2026

In short

Talk fluently about lifestyle, fitness, diet, and mental wellbeing. This collection gathers 23 high-value words for the health & wellbeing topic, each with a clear definition, example sentences and the collocations that make it sound natural in the IELTS Speaking test.

Word list

All 23 words in this collection, with meanings and example sentences.

balanced diet
A diet that contains the right proportions of the different food groups.
A balanced diet is key to staying healthy.
job satisfaction
The sense of fulfilment and contentment a person feels about their work.
High pay doesn't guarantee job satisfaction.
nutritious
Containing substances that are good for your health and help you grow.
A nutritious breakfast sets you up for the day.
prevention
The action of stopping something from happening, especially disease.
Prevention is better than cure.
welfare
The health, happiness, and general wellbeing of a person or group; state support.
The charity works for the welfare of children.
chronic
(Of an illness or problem) persisting for a long time or constantly recurring.
She suffers from chronic back pain.
epidemic
A widespread occurrence of a disease, or a rapid rise in something harmful.
The country is battling a flu epidemic.
immunity
The body's ability to resist a particular infection or toxin.
Vaccines build immunity against disease.
in moderation
In amounts that are not excessive; within sensible limits.
Most things are fine in moderation.
under the weather
Slightly unwell.
I'm feeling a bit under the weather today.
unwind
To relax after a period of work or tension.
A holiday is the perfect chance to unwind.
wellbeing
The state of being comfortable, healthy, and happy.
Employers are paying more attention to staff wellbeing.
burnout
Physical or mental collapse caused by overwork or prolonged stress.
Long hours can lead to burnout.
cognitive
Relating to the mental processes of thinking, learning, and understanding.
Early education supports children's cognitive development.
detoxify
To remove harmful substances from the body or a system.
The liver helps to detoxify the blood.
detrimental
Tending to cause harm or damage.
Plastic waste is detrimental to marine life.
holistic
Dealing with the whole of something rather than its individual parts.
The school takes a holistic approach to a child's development.
rehabilitation
The process of restoring someone to health or normal life through treatment or training.
Physical rehabilitation helped her walk again.
resilient
Able to recover quickly from difficulties; tough and adaptable.
The economy proved surprisingly resilient.
sedentary
Involving little physical activity; spending much time sitting down.
A sedentary lifestyle increases the risk of heart disease.
susceptible
Likely to be influenced or harmed by a particular thing.
Young children are especially susceptible to infection.
alleviate
To make pain, suffering, or a problem less severe.
Painkillers can alleviate the symptoms.
recuperate
To recover from illness, exhaustion, or a setback.
She went to the coast to recuperate after surgery.

Open a word for full detail

Each word has its own page with pronunciation, synonyms, antonyms, collocations and more example sentences.

Frequently asked questions

How can I remember health & wellbeing vocabulary for IELTS?
Use spaced repetition and active recall rather than rote lists: review each word with flashcards and quizzes at growing intervals, and practise saying it aloud in your own example sentences.
Do I need less common words to score Band 7+ in IELTS Speaking?
Yes. The Lexical Resource criterion rewards less common and idiomatic vocabulary used accurately, along with natural collocations and effective paraphrasing — not just a wide list of words.
How many words are in this collection?
This collection has 23 hand-picked words, each with a definition, pronunciation, example sentences, synonyms and collocations.

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