IELTS Speaking · Vocabulary

immunity

noun/ɪˈmjuːnəti/Band 7

Last updated 21 July 2026

In short

“immunity” is a Band 7 noun that means the body's ability to resist a particular infection or toxin. Below you'll find its pronunciation, natural example sentences, synonyms and antonyms, and the collocations that help you use it accurately in the IELTS Speaking test.

Meaning

The body's ability to resist a particular infection or toxin.

Example sentences

Natural, spoken examples at the level an examiner rewards.

  • Vaccines build immunity against disease.
  • A healthy diet can strengthen your immunity.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms

resistanceprotection

Antonyms

susceptibilityvulnerability

Collocations & common phrases

Word partners that make your usage sound natural — the difference between knowing a word and using it well.

Collocations

build immunityboost immunitynatural immunity

Common phrases

immunity to disease

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Frequently asked questions

What does “immunity” mean?
The body's ability to resist a particular infection or toxin.
How do you use “immunity” in a sentence?
For example: “Vaccines build immunity against disease.”
What are some synonyms for “immunity”?
Synonyms include resistance, protection.
Is “immunity” good vocabulary for IELTS Speaking?
Yes. It is Band 7 vocabulary, and collocations such as build immunity, boost immunity, natural immunity help you use it naturally. Reaching for precise, less common words like this is exactly what lifts your Lexical Resource score.

Next step

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